Have you ever wondered why so many Blues artists use the prefix ‘Blind’ in their names? That they do is helpful to my job.. If someone is ‘Blind’ Willie ‘suchandsuch’ it’s a safe bet they sing the Blues and therefore i know where to file them in the racks.
I asked an ex-colleague of mine, the legendary blues player Chris Rees (Snatch It Back) who’s lived and breathed the Blues for time why there were so many blind blues artists… He said it was in the main due to cataracts that were never treated presumably because of the lack of health care available to Black Americans during this era.
Here’s a list of some blind Blues artists and just some of the reasons for their names.
Blind Boy Fuller While he was living in Rockingham he began to have trouble with his eyes. He went to see a doctor in Charlotte who allegedly told him that he had ulcers behind his eyes, the original damage having been caused by some form of snow-blindness. However, there is an alternative story that he was blinded by an ex-girlfriend who threw chemicals in his face..
Blind Joe Reynolds His blindness was the result of a shotgun blast of birdshot to the face that blew away his eyes during a drunken argument with a friend near Tallulah, Louisiana in the mid-1920.
Blind Joe Taggart A singer/guitar evangelist from South Carolina, blinded (or left with very poor sight) by cataracts,
Blind John Davis Stepping on a rusty nail at age 9, he developed an infection that ultimately blinded him.
Blind Lemmon Jefferson Blind from birth, possibly with some residual sight
Blind Teddy Darby Inspired to pick up the guitar again following his loss of sight during a bout of glaucoma in 1926, he moved to East St. Louis and played the blues circuit.
Blind Clyde Church
Blind Leroy Garnett
Blind Blake
Blind Mack Rhinehart
Blind Percy and His Blind Band
Blind Pete and Partner
Blind Richard Yates
Blind Roosevelt Graves
Blind Simmie Dooley
Blind Willie Davis
Blind Willie Johnson
Blind Willie McTell
Blind Willie Walker
And this is probably my favourite explanation for a Blues name:
Sleepy John Estes
John Adam Estes was blinded in his right eye as a child; he later went totally blind in 1949. His nickname came from his chronic blood pressure disorder, which caused him to pass out now and again.
This is about the most pointless waste of time I can imagine. Segregated blind children? Ridiculous.
Ray Charles
At St. Augustine’s School for the Blind, Charles encountered racism: Although all the children were blind, white and black students were separated. Charles studied classical music, a change for a black, dirt-poor, Georgia country boy who’d been raised on gospel, church, country, and blues “race” music. Charles was 12 when he began writing music himself.
1 year ago